Discover everything you need to know to have an unforgettable experience scuba diving and snorkeling in Fernando de Noronha
Fernando de Noronha is known for the beauty of its crystal-clear waters, gorgeous white-sand beaches, and an elegant, peaceful atmosphere. This makes it one of the best destinations in Brazil for people looking for leisure and adventure alike.
Diving in Fernando de Noronha is the best way to enjoy what nature has to offer. The sea presents wonderful conditions for divers to explore the breathtaking underwater landscapes and the local marine life. No wonder visitors from all over the world travel to this magical island!
Photo: All Angles
To help you plan your Brazil diving trip, PlanetaEXO, an ecotourism platform that offers Fernando de Noronha scuba diving packages, has put together a complete guide with all the information you need. Check it out below!
About Fernando de Noronha
Fernando de Noronha is the main island—and the only inhabited one—of an archipelago of 21 islands. Its origin traces back millions of years to an inactive volcanic field submerged into the Atlantic Ocean.
In 1503, during a Portuguese expedition led by sailor Gonçalo Coelho and explorer Fernão de Noronha—see something familiar about this name?—the islands were discovered. Over the centuries, many nations have occupied them. The Netherlands and France have heavily influenced local culture and architecture, but the Brazilian essence remains striking and undeniable.
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Nowadays, Noronha is always on the top of the list of Brazil’s most desired destinations and was even recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001 for its “outstanding universal value.”
Formed by two federal conservation units, the Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park (PARNAMAR) and the Fernando de Noronha Environmental Protection Area (APA), the archipelago is an important player in the conservation of Brazil’s rich biodiversity.
Where is Fernando de Noronha, Brazil?
Fernando de Noronha is located in northeastern Brazil, in Pernambuco, 545 km from the state capital, Recife. Sitting in the Atlantic Ocean, its total area is 26 km², whereas 17 km² are occupied by the main island alone.
How to Get to Fernando de Noronha?
Fernando de Noronha Airport (FEN) welcomes tourists arriving on the island. Azul, GOL, and LATAM airlines offer daily direct flights from Recife (REC), while flights from São Paulo (GRU) operate 4 times a week.
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International travelers must disembark in Recife before departing for Noronha Airport, with direct flights from Buenos Aires (EZE/AEP), Lisbon (LIS), Porto (OPO), Madrid (MAD), Orlando (MCO), and Santiago, Chile (SCL). It’s also possible to make connections in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, or Brasília before departing for Recife.
Upon arrival, tourists have to head to their accommodations, which generally offer private or shared shuttle services.
👉 Read more: How to get to Fernando de Noronha, Brazil?
When is the Best Time to Go to Fernando de Noronha for Diving?
The best time for diving in Fernando de Noronha depends on the type of experience you’re looking for, as well as the area you wish to explore. Over 75% of the island’s visitors practice some kind of diving, with the main modalities being free and scuba diving.
This variety is greatly appreciated by tourists, but it’s important to notice that there are different seasons in Noronha that can affect these activities.
Photo: All Angles
Best Season For Diving in Brazil’s Fernando de Noronha
Fernando de Noronha is divided between the Inner Sea (Mar de Dentro), which faces the Brazilian coast, and the Outer Sea (Mar de Fora), directed at Africa and Europe.
Inner Sea
The Inner Sea’s calm waters are great for snorkeling and free diving, especially from June to December. The most recommended sites are Praia do Porto, Praia da Conceição, and Praia do Boldró.
When it comes to water visibility, the best conditions are usually from August to December, when the sea is at its most peaceful state.
Outer Sea
From December to May, the Outer Sea’s agitated waters are perfect for divers with more experience and people looking for complex underwater landscapes and a bigger range of marine species.
Photo: Thiege Rodrigues
👉 Read more: When is the best time to dive in Fernando de Noronha?
Diving Spots in Fernando de Noronha
The best Fernando de Noronha diving spots may vary according to your preferences. If you have little to no experience or if you’re looking for a more relaxing activity to just enjoy the ocean and spot colorful fish, rock formations, and coral reefs, Atalaia, Pedras Secas, and Laje dos Dois Irmãos are great sites.
Photo: Pamella Rech
Baía dos Sanchos and Baía dos Golfinhos are perfect for animal enthusiasts. Dolphins, sea turtles, stingrays, and nurse sharks are often seen calmly swimming near the divers—already used to the presence of humans.
Are you an expert diver who’s thirsty for adventure? Then you should go to Ponta da Sapata, one of Noronha’s most famous diving spots in the Inner Sea, mostly known for an underwater cave about 18 meters deep that shelters huge stingrays and the black grouper, a docile ray-finned fish that can reach up to 400 kilos.
Ressureta is another amazing spot for experienced divers. At 16 meters deep, it’s not difficult to encounter barracudas, reef sharks, sea turtles, moray eels, etc.
Whether you’re seeking a gentle immersion or an adrenaline-packed dive, Fernando de Noronha has it all!
👉 Read more: Best Diving Spots in Fernando de Noronha
Can Beginners Dive in Fernando de Noronha?
Yes, Fernando de Noronha is a great place for baptism diving—an introductory dive for people with no prior experience.
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With the help of local instructors and top-quality equipment, amateur divers can safely explore the underwater beauty of the archipelago. The feeling of such an experience is indescribable!
Are There Any Restrictions or Permits Required for Diving in Fernando de Noronha?
Permits are only required for diving instructors and companies, which must be properly accredited to operate. Trust only qualified and licensed professionals!
Restrictions for divers are related to possible health conditions, such as heart problems, hypertension, respiratory diseases, and pregnancy. Before diving, you’ll be asked to fill out a form with a health assessment questionnaire to determine whether you are able to dive or not.
To prevent any problems, always follow your guides/instructors’ directions.
Marine Life in Fernando de Noronha
The abundant marine life in Fernando de Noronha includes an extensive reef coverage and hundreds of different species of animals, such as 169 reef fish (10 endemics), 219 mollusks (3 endemics), 11 corals, 33 cnidarians, and 77 sponges.
Photo: All Angles
Sea turtles are also a big part of the local fauna. From July to December, Noronha’s beaches are the breeding ground for the beautiful green turtle. Other residents are the hawksbill turtles, who often make themselves comfortable on the sand to feed and grow their babies.
These remarkable animals are protected by the Tamar Project and a decree-law that prohibits the capture and harassment of all species of turtles in Brazilian waters.
Photo: Sandro Rodrigues
In general, September is the month with the best conditions to watch the marine life in Fernando de Noronha, though they can be spotted all year round. Stingrays, green turtles, barracudas, lemon sharks, moray eels, nurse sharks, octopuses, hawksbill turtles, and spinner dolphins are some of the most frequently spotted animals.
Besides Diving, What to do in Fernando de Noronha?
Diving is the main reason a lot of tourists choose to travel to Fernando de Noronha, but there are other incredible activities that are definitely worth your while.
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Explore the beaches
Fernando de Noronha beaches are some of the most beautiful you’ll ever see. You can swim and snorkel in the gorgeous blue waters of Baía do Sancho, the 35th best beach on the planet, according to The World’s 50 Best Beaches.
The stunning views of Morro dos Dois Irmãos at Baía dos Porcos or the surfing vibes at Cacimba do Padre are also mandatory attractions.
Other beaches you can’t miss: Praia do Cachorro, Praia do Meio, Praia do Bode and Praia do Americano.
Island tours
Explore all the best spots of the island in 4×4 vehicles, the perfect way for first-time visitors to explore Noronha’s attractions.
These tours offer stops at iconic locations and often end with a memorable sunset experience at Forte do Boldró.
Adventure activities
Noronha is a paradise for adventure lovers. Explore scenic trails like Trilha do Atalaia or the challenging Capim-Açu trail, which offers beautiful views of untouched landscapes.
For a unique and unforgettable adventure, try Hawaiian canoeing from Praia do Porto during sunrise and marvel at the sight of dolphins in the open sea.
Visit marine life projects
Fernando de Noronha takes the preservation of the ocean and its creatures very seriously. Some organizations are open for visitation all year round, allowing travelers to learn more about their efforts to protect the environment and even engage in some activities.
The Tamar Project focuses on sea turtles, whereas the Spinner Dolphin Project is committed to spinner dolphins’ well-being and the island’s overall marine life.
Local culture and cuisine
Immerse yourself in Noronha’s culture by exploring Vila dos Remédios, the island’s historical heart. Indulge in fresh seafood at renowned restaurants like Mergulhão or Xica da Silva, and don’t miss trying out local delicacies like tapioca pancakes!
Sunset contemplation
The sunsets in Fernando de Noronha are legendary. Head to Forte do Boldró or Praia da Conceição for jaw-dropping views as the sun dips into the Atlantic.
For a quieter option, Mirante dos Golfinhos is the perfect place for people in need of a few moments of peace.
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👉 Read more: 10 facts about Fernando de Noronha
How many days should you stay in Fernando de Noronha?
The average Fernando de Noronha diving trip lasts 4 to 6 days, enough time to explore the island’s dive sites, marine life, and other natural attractions.
If possible, you should consider extending your stay so you can experience the full spectrum of Noronha’s underwater life—and maybe dive again in your favorite spots or look for a specific animal—and enjoy non-diving activities!
Where to stay in Fernando de Noronha?
The island holds many options for every need and budget, from refined five-star establishments to shareable rooms in small hostels. Check it out!
Photo: Hamares Boutique Hotel
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- Photo: Pousada Mirante
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- Photo: Pousada Maravilha
Luxury hotels
Fernando de Noronha is a decadent destination with some of Brazil’s highest hotel prices due to the beauty and exclusivity of the archipelago. Luxury accommodations are very sophisticated and ideal for people who can’t say no to comfort, fine dining, and overall high-end services.
They are usually a lot closer to some very famous spots, with panoramic views and short walks away from sites like Baía do Sueste, Praia do Boldró, and Morro do Pico.
Middle-range hotels and inns
Middle-range hotels and inns are good alternatives for cheaper rates without sacrificing a high-quality stay.
The accommodations are simpler than the luxury ones, but they still do a wonderful job at providing comfort, delicious food, and leisure to their guests.
Basic accommodations
Travelers on a limited budget can choose guesthouses and hostels with private or shared rooms and bathrooms.
These accommodations might be considerably far from Noronha’s diving sites (usually 1–2 km away), but they’re usually located in great neighborhoods like Vila dos Remédios, Floresta Velha, and Floresta Nova, which offer restaurants, grocery stores, bars, and street markets.
👉 Read more: Where to stay in Fernando de Noronha?
How Much Does it Cost to Scuba Dive in Fernando de Noronha?
Considering the type/number of dives, equipment, and services, a Fernando de Noronha scuba diving tour costs from R$ 2.000 (approximately US$ 400 and € 340) per person—an average of R$ 5.325 (US$ 1,070; € 905). Prices vary according to season, trip duration, etc.
| TOUR | INCLUDES | DURATION | STARTING PRICE* |
| Fernando de Noronha Diving Trip | 2 diving sessions (double), island tour (four-wheel drive), full board accommodation, round-trip transfer. | 5 days | US$ 920 |
| Scuba Diving in Fernando de Noronha | Guided dives, ballast + 2 tanks (per day), round-trip transfer. | 2 days | US$ 400 |
| Open Water Diving Course | 2 diving lessons at the beach + 4 guided boat dives (full equipment included), international certification (PADI, SSI or NAUI), round-trip transfer, | 5 days | US$ 1,525 |
| Advanced Diving Course | Diving lessons, 5 dives (4 daytime + 1 evening), full equipment, international certification (SSI), round-trip transfer. | 4 days | US$ 1,425 |
*Per person, based on double occupancy in group departures. Prices may vary depending on season and availability. Exchange rate as of March 17, 2026; subject to change.
If not included, you should also consider additional costs of equipment (rental per day):
- Regulator: R$ 115
- BCD (buoyancy compensator): R$ 115
- Diving suit (neoprene): R$ 100
- Mask: R$ 30
- Fins: R$ 30
- Flashlight: R$ 155
Send us a message to get a customized quote. We’ll be happy to help!
Taxes, Fees and Other Important Information
Every traveler visiting Fernando de Noronha for tourist purposes must pay the Environmental Preservation Tax (TPA), which ensures the conservation of the archipelago’s natural resources. The TPA is charged individually and according to the number of days each person will stay on the island.
For your convenience, paying this fee ahead of boarding is recommended. All you have to do is follow the directions of Noronha’s official website. However, if your credit card isn’t issued in Brazil, the TPA can only be paid at the counter at Fernando de Noronha Airport.
Most sites in the archipelago are protected by Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park. To visit them, you should buy a ticket online or at the park’s Visitor Center (Vila do Boldró). The ticket is valid for 10 days. More information here.
To travel to Fernando de Noronha, these are the fees that every tourist must pay:
- Park entry fee: R$ 384 per stay for foreigners; R$ 192 for Brazilians
- Environmental Preservation Tax (TPA): R$ 105,79 per day
Another way to preserve the archipelago is by limiting the number of visitors. In 2023, state and federal laws have determined that only 11,000 people per month are allowed on the main island. This is great for the environment and for tourism, as fewer people make it for a more exclusive and quiet experience, with no crowded areas and long lines.
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Diving in Fernando de Noronha with PlanetaEXO
If your dream vacation is diving in Brazil, then you should definitely plan your trip to Fernando de Noronha, one of the most beautiful nature destinations in the country!
At PlanetaEXO, an ecotourism platform that offers Fernando de Noronha scuba diving packages, you experience the most authentic side of the island by exploring jaw-dropping underwater views with the guidance of highly qualified professionals and everything else you need for a wonderful, hassle-free trip. Contact us now!
