TripsBrazilJalapão

5-day Jalapão Adventure in Brazil

Brazil
4 Nights·5 Days

Overview

Experience the untouched beauty of Jalapão in Brazil on this immersive 5-day Jalapão adventure. The journey takes you deep into Jalapão State Park, where expert local guides lead you through crystal-clear fervedouros (natural springs), majestic waterfalls and winding rivers, plus rock formations such as Pedra Furada and the Encantado Canyon, and quilombola communities.

To balance the daily explorations, this Jalapão adventure features stays in comfortable guesthouses at key points along the route, with the warm hospitality of São Félix do Tocantins, Mateiros and Ponte Alta do Tocantins after a day of hiking and swimming. We call it Volta ao Parque (VAP): exploring Jalapão State Park on carefully planned trails that go off the beaten path, blending ecotourism in Jalapão with real contact with nature and local culture.

Whether you come for the fervedouros, the trekking in Jalapão or the canyons, this Jalapão tour is built for travelers who want an authentic Jalapão trip, one step at a time.

  • A full itinerary: hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls, rafting and river beaches.
  • A deep dive into the less-visited areas of Jalapão State Park, reachable only by 4x4.
  • Iconic attractions: Velha and Formiga waterfalls, Buritizinho and Encontro das Águas fervedouros, Serra do Espírito Santo, the Jalapão dunes, the Novo River, Pedra Furada and the Encantado Canyon.
  • Engagement with local quilombola communities (Taboca, Boa Esperança, Mumbuca, Prata and Rio Novo).
  • Comfortable stays across São Félix do Tocantins, Mateiros and Ponte Alta do Tocantins.
  • All-inclusive experience: round-trip transfer, accommodation, meals and local guides.
  • Please note: This is the Volta ao Parque (VAP): an active, off-the-beaten-path circuit of Jalapão State Park reached only by 4×4, with full days of hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls and rafting. Day 2 changes with the season. Breakfast on Day 1 and dinner on the last day are not included.

Itinerary

Day 1

Arrival in São Félix / Morro da Catedral

  • DepartureFrom Palmas at 7:15 AM (airport or hotel)
  • 4x4 transferPalmas → São Félix · 280 km · ~4.5h (170 km paved, 110 km dirt)
  • HikingMorro da Catedral · 1.6 km · ~2hrs (sunset views)

PlanetaEXO's local partner picks you up in Palmas at 7:15 AM toward São Félix do Tocantins, with a refreshing dip at the Peixinho River and lunch at Dona Irani's restaurant in the Taboca community. In the afternoon, a 2-hour hike up the 200-meter Morro da Catedral rewards you with a stunning sunset, before settling into your inn in São Félix.

Meals included: Lunch / Dinner

Low-angle view of the jalapão adventure landmark Catedral do Jalapão, a towering sandstone mesa rising above a lush green Cerrado hillside, with a trail marker sign visible among the rocks in the foreground and a partly cloudy blue sky above
Aerial panoramic view of the Cerrado savanna at dusk during a Jalapão adventure, with a flat-topped butte silhouetted on the horizon under a pink and orange sky, and scattered palm trees across the vast green lowlands
A bright red male and a vivid yellow female tanager perched side by side on a bare lichen-covered branch, set against a soft green bokeh background — a colourful wildlife sighting on a Jalapão adventure.
Three tall buriti palm silhouettes against a vivid orange and gold sunset sky, with a flat-topped mesa and Cerrado scrubland in the distance — a classic Jalapão adventure landscape

Day 2

Seasonal route (Boa Esperança & rafting)

Aerial view of a wide multi-tiered waterfall system on a Jalapão adventure, where white rapids tumble over dark rock ledges into a rushing river flanked by dense green Cerrado vegetation and open grassland
A group of helmeted rafters in an orange inflatable raft cheer beneath the crashing curtain of a wide waterfall during a Jalapão adventure, with mist and white water filling the frame
A group of travelers in helmets and life vests pose on rocks between two cascading waterfalls during a Jalapão adventure, with water droplets caught mid-air by the camera lens and a lone tree rising above the falls against a blue sky
A helmeted hiker in a blue jacket stands on a rocky ledge beneath a thundering waterfall during a Jalapão adventure, surrounded by mist and rust-coloured canyon walls
A silky waterfall drops through dense tropical forest onto moss-covered rocks, feeding a fast-moving stream over rust-coloured boulders on a Jalapão adventure trail
A trekking path in a dense tropical forest meets a dark-watered stream during a Jalapão adventure, with a fallen log bridging the muddy bank and lush palm understorey on both sides
A vivid cobalt-blue songbird with an orange beak perches on a weathered wooden stump against a soft green background, spotted on a Jalapão adventure in Brazil's Cerrado
Two purple wildflowers in sharp focus in the foreground during a jalapão adventure hike, with three trekkers walking through green Cerrado scrubland under a blue sky in the background

Day 3

Rainy season (November–April)

  • Hiking9.5 km · ~3.5hrs · Boa Esperança & fervedouros
  • ChoiceAraras Waterfall or 10 km rafting down the Soninho River

A morning 9 km hike to the Boa Esperança community passes Cerrado vegetation and fervedouros. After lunch at Fervedouro Jatobá, choose between the Araras Waterfall or rafting 10 km down the Soninho River, then dinner in the Prata community before returning to São Félix. (47 km dirt road, ~1.5 hrs.)

A turquoise fervedouro natural pool fed by a small waterfall cascades into crystal-clear water surrounded by dense green forest on a Jalapão adventure
Split-level underwater shot of a woman in a red bikini floating in a crystal-clear fervedouro natural spring surrounded by dense tropical vegetation on a Jalapão adventure
Aerial top-down view of a circular milky-turquoise fervedouro natural spring surrounded by dense buriti palm canopies and tropical vegetation in Jalapão
Dense cluster of small magenta wildflowers with yellow stamens on slender green stems, typical of Cerrado flora on a jalapão adventure

Day 4

Dry season (May–October)

  • HikingTravessia da Velha · 12 km (15.5 km total · ~4.5hrs)
  • RaftingCachoeira da Velha · ~4hrs

A 12 km hike along the Travessia da Velha leads to the iconic Cachoeira da Velha, with a picnic on a Novo River beach, then a thrilling 4-hour rafting trip, and at sunset a 3.5 km trail to the ecolodge. (80 km dirt road, ~2 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

A traveler sits on a rocky cliff edge at sunrise on a Jalapão adventure, gazing over a vast Cerrado plateau with golden light fanning across the horizon and a distant mesa in view
Wide panoramic view of a flat-topped sandstone plateau covered in Cerrado vegetation during a Jalapão adventure, with golden afternoon light on the escarpment and a cloudy blue sky stretching to the horizon
Aerial view of a couple holding hands on the vast golden Jalapão sand dunes, with green shrubs, a river edge, and a dramatic mesa escarpment under a stormy sky — a quiet moment on a Jalapão adventure.
Warm golden light rakes across the flat-topped sandstone escarpment and a conical peak of Serra do Espírito Santo, with buriti palms dotting the Cerrado savanna in the foreground during a Jalapão adventure

Day 3

Fervedouros / Formiga Waterfall / Mateiros

  • FervedourosBuritizinho float
  • Hiking4 km · ~1.5hrs · to Encontro das Águas
  • Formiga WaterfallVisit

Enjoy the fervedouros: float in the crystal-clear Buritizinho, then hike 4 km to Encontro das Águas, where the Formiga and Soninho rivers meet. After lunch in the Mumbuca community, visit the Formiga Waterfall, arriving in Mateiros to rest in the late afternoon. (95 km dirt road, ~3 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

A turquoise fervedouro natural pool fed by a small waterfall cascades into crystal-clear water surrounded by dense green forest on a Jalapão adventure
Split-level underwater shot of a woman in a red bikini floating in a crystal-clear fervedouro natural spring surrounded by dense tropical vegetation on a Jalapão adventure
Aerial top-down view of a circular milky-turquoise fervedouro natural spring surrounded by dense buriti palm canopies and tropical vegetation in Jalapão
Dense cluster of small magenta wildflowers with yellow stamens on slender green stems, typical of Cerrado flora on a jalapão adventure

Day 4

Serra do Espírito Santo / Jalapão Dunes / Ponte Alta

  • Sunrise trekSerra do Espírito Santo · 200 m plateau
  • Jalapão dunes& Pixico Beach (Novo River)
  • Transfer→ Ponte Alta do Tocantins

Before dawn, trek up the Serra do Espírito Santo for a sunrise over the park. Down the hill, visit the golden Jalapão dunes, then relax at Pixico Beach on the Novo River. Lunch is at Mr. Adélio Curicata's restaurant in the Rio Novo community, and the day ends at a cozy inn in Ponte Alta do Tocantins. (180 km dirt road, ~4.5 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

A traveler sits on a rocky cliff edge at sunrise on a Jalapão adventure, gazing over a vast Cerrado plateau with golden light fanning across the horizon and a distant mesa in view
Wide panoramic view of a flat-topped sandstone plateau covered in Cerrado vegetation during a Jalapão adventure, with golden afternoon light on the escarpment and a cloudy blue sky stretching to the horizon
Aerial view of a couple holding hands on the vast golden Jalapão sand dunes, with green shrubs, a river edge, and a dramatic mesa escarpment under a stormy sky — a quiet moment on a Jalapão adventure.
Warm golden light rakes across the flat-topped sandstone escarpment and a conical peak of Serra do Espírito Santo, with buriti palms dotting the Cerrado savanna in the foreground during a Jalapão adventure

Day 5

Encantado Canyon / Pedra Furada / Back to Palmas

  • Pedra FuradaAncient rock formation
  • HikingEncantado Canyon · 5.2 km round trip · up to 5 waterfalls
  • Transfer→ Palmas · arrive ~7:30 PM

The last day starts at Pedra Furada, an ancient rock formation with a hole framing the park's landscapes. The hike to the Encantado Canyon (about 5.2 km round trip) passes up to five waterfalls, depending on the season. After lunch at Dona Rosa's restaurant in Ponte Alta do Tocantins, you transfer back to Palmas, arriving around 7:30 PM. (308 km, ~3 hrs.)

Meals included: Breakfast / Lunch

A traveler in a teal 'live an adventure' shirt gazes up at multiple waterfalls cascading down tall red sandstone cliffs into an ochre-colored pool during a Jalapão adventure hike
View through a natural sandstone arch at Pedra Furada, framing a fiery orange sunset over a green Cerrado canopy during a Jalapão adventure

What is Included

  • Accommodation: São Félix do Tocantins (2 nights), Mateiros (1 night) and Ponte Alta do Tocantins (1 night), in comfortable guesthouses
  • Meals: Full board plus mineral water during all activities
  • Transfers: Round-trip 4x4 transfer (Palmas ⇌ Jalapão)
  • Activities & tours: Guided hiking, fervedouros, waterfalls, rafting and river beaches
  • Park & entrance fees: Entrance fees for all activities
  • Guide: Expert local guides, including interaction with local quilombola communities

Not included

  • Flights: Flight tickets
  • Accommodation: Accommodation in Palmas
  • Meals: Breakfast on the first day and dinner on the last day
  • Travel insurance: Travel insurance
  • Bilingual-guide upgrade: English-speaking guides (can be arranged on request, at an additional cost, subject to availability)
  • Personal expenses & tips: Optional tours and personal expenses (laundry, phone calls, etc.)

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$ 700/ per person